bicti

Bicti, efficient startup script for within docker containers


Keywords
docker, container, init, startup
License
GPL-3.0+
Install
pip install bicti==0.1.1

Documentation

bicti

Simple startup tool for docker containers.

bicti is intended as the entrypoint of a container, and provides a few helpers for systems that may require several services (for instance, fastcgi and nginx and cron and logrotate).

Its features include:

  • Declarative list of supported commands
  • Launch all demons or only a few ones
  • Drop into a shell instead

Depencies

bicti is written in Python; it supports all versions from 2.6 onwards. It also relies on runit (http://smarden.org/runit/) for daemon management.

Setup

In your dockerfile, add:

RUN apt-get -qqy install runit python python-pip
RUN pip install bicti && ln -s /sbin/bicti `which bicti`
ADD ./bicti.ini /etc/bicti.ini
RUN /sbin/bicti --setup
ENTRYPOINT "/sbin/bicti"

This will:

  1. Retrieve bicti and its dependencies
  2. Load your bicti.ini configuration file (expected at /etc/bicti.ini)
  3. Setup all daemon startup scripts in /etc/runit
  4. Declare bicti as your entry point.

Core concepts

Beyond a few command-line flags, most of bicti's job is in setting up the configuration for runit.

Upon startup, bicti will:

  1. Load its configuration file (/etc/bicti.ini)
  2. Setup runit to start the declared services
  3. Transfer control to runit, which handles daemon auto-restart, orphan process reaping, etc.

Usage

$ docker run my/image --help
usage: bicti.py [--config CONFIG] [--root ROOT] [-h] [--setup]
                [--shell [SHELL]] [--all]
                [SERVICE [SERVICE ...]]

Bicti, the docker inner setup.

positional arguments:
  SERVICE               Services to start (valid options: cron,uwsgi)

optional arguments:
  --config CONFIG, -c CONFIG
                        Read configuration from CONFIG
  --root ROOT           Use paths relative to ROOT
  -h, --help            Show this help message and exit
  --setup               Setup the service files
  --shell [SHELL]       Drop to a shell (default=/bin/bash)
  --all                 Start all services

Configuration file:

[bicti]
; Run before any service is started
setup = /sbin/my-image-setup
; Run once all services have been stopped
teardown = /sbin/my-image-cleanup

; One section per service
[cron]
; Actual command to run
command = /usr/bin/cron
; Require another service to be started first
after = syslog

[uwsgi]
command = /usr/bin/uwsgi
; Command to run before starting the service
setup_command = mkdir /var/log/uwsgi
; Special uid/gid
uid = www-data
gid = www-data