excelrd

Library for developers to extract data from Microsoft Excel (tm) spreadsheet files


Keywords
xls, excel, spreadsheet, workbook, excel-reader, python-library, xlrd
License
BSD-3-Clause
Install
pip install excelrd==3.0.0

Documentation

PyPI package version Supported Python versions Supported Python implementations CI status of Linux/macOS/Windows Test coverage

excelrd

excelrd is a modified version of xlrd to work for the latest Python versions. xlrd will not work in Python 3.9 or newer versions.

Purpose: Provide a library for developers to use to extract data from Microsoft Excel (tm) spreadsheet files. It is not an end-user tool.

Author: John Machin

Licence: BSD-style (see licences.py)

Versions of Python supported: 3.5+.

Outside scope: excelrd will safely and reliably ignore any of these if present in the file:

  • Charts, Macros, Pictures, any other embedded object. WARNING: currently this includes embedded worksheets.
  • VBA modules
  • Formulas (results of formula calculations are extracted, of course).
  • Comments
  • Hyperlinks
  • Autofilters, advanced filters, pivot tables, conditional formatting, data validation
  • Handling password-protected (encrypted) files.

Installation

pip install excelrd

Quick start

Print all of the cell values in a specific sheet:

Sample Code:
import excelrd


def main():
    book = excelrd.open_workbook("namesdemo.xls")

    print("The number of worksheets is {}".format(book.nsheets))
    print("Worksheet name(s): {}".format(", ".join(book.sheet_names())))

    sh = book.sheet_by_index(2)
    print("{}: rows={}, cols={}".format(sh.name, sh.nrows, sh.ncols))

    for row_idx in range(sh.nrows):
        for col_idx in range(sh.ncols):
            cell = sh.cell(row_idx, col_idx)

            if not cell.value:
                continue

            print("row={}, col={}, value={}".format(row_idx, col_idx, cell.value))

Transition from xlrd to excelrd

Replace the import from import xlrd to import excelrd:

import excelrd as xlrd

Another quick start

This will show the first, second and last rows of each sheet in each file:

python PYDIR/scripts/runxlrd.py 3rows *blah*.xls

Acknowledgements

  • This package started life as a translation from C into Python of parts of a utility called "xlreader" developed by David Giffin. "This product includes software developed by David Giffin david@giffin.org."
  • OpenOffice.org has truly excellent documentation of the Microsoft Excel file formats and Compound Document file format, authored by Daniel Rentz. See http://sc.openoffice.org
  • U+5F20 U+654F: over a decade of inspiration, support, and interesting decoding opportunities.
  • Ksenia Marasanova: sample Macintosh and non-Latin1 files, alpha testing
  • Backporting to Python 2.1 was partially funded by Journyx - provider of timesheet and project accounting solutions (http://journyx.com/).
  • Provision of formatting information in version 0.6.1 was funded by Simplistix Ltd (http://www.simplistix.co.uk/)

Documentation

https://excelrd.rtfd.io/