A simple and fast HTTP framework for Python


Keywords
web, tool-chain
License
MIT
Install
pip install gongish==0.11.0

Documentation

gongish

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A simple and fast HTTP framework for Python.

from gongish import Application

app = Application()

@app.route("/hello/:name")
def get(name: str):
    return f"Hello {name}"

Installation

pip install gongish

Usage

Quickstart

Create a module (for example main.py ) and define your first application.

from gongish import Application
app = Application()

@app.route('/')
def get():
    return 'Index'

@app.route('/about')
def get():
    return 'About'

now serve the app with:

gongish serve main:app -b :8080

Configuration

YAML is the configuration format we use as global app config which powered by pymlconf .

production.yaml

debug: False
redis:
    host: localhost
    port: port

main.py

from gongish import Application

app = Application()

@app.text('/')
def get():
    return f'Redis Address: {app.config.redis.host}{app.config.redis.port}'

app.configure('production.yaml')

You can use OS environment variables inside config file:

sqlite:
    path: %(HOME)/myappdb.sqlite

Routing

Python decorators are used to define routes and the wrapped function name must match with expected HTTP verb.

for example we want to call POST /user , the route definition must be like:

@app.route('/user')
def post():
    return 'User created!'

Methods for routing:

  1. Exact path

    @app.route('/')
    def get():
        return 'Index'
    
    @app.route('/about')
    def get():
        return 'About'
  2. Positional arguments

    @app.route('/user/:user_id')
    def get(user_id):
        return f'Hi {}'
    
    @app.route('/user/:id/book/:id')
    def get(user_id, book_id):
        return f'User #{user_id} and Book #{book_id}'
  3. Wildcard

    @app.json('/user/*')
    def get(*args):
        return args
    
    @app.json('/user/book/*')
    def get(*args):
        return args

Formatters

When the response is ready, at final stage it will wrap by a formatter.

Available formatters: text , json , binary

from gongish import Application
app = Application()

@app.text('/')
def get():
    return 'Index'

@app.json('/user')
def get():
    return dict(name='John')

the text formatter used as default, but you can change it:

from gongish import Application

class MyApp(Application):
    default_formatter = Application.format_json

app = MyApp()

@app.route('/user')
def get():
    return dict(name='John')

or in very special cases:

import yaml
from gongish import Application

app = Application()

def format_yaml(request, response):
    response.type = 'text/x-yaml'
    response.body = yaml.dump(response.body)

@app.route('/user', formatter=format_yaml)
def get():
    return dict(name='John')

Exceptions

from gongish import Application, HTTPNotFound, HTTPNoContent, HTTPFound

app = Application()

@app.route('/user/:id')
def get(user_id):
    if user_id == '0':
        raise HTTPNotFound

    return dict(name='John')

@app.route('/user/:id')
def put(user_id):
    raise HTTPNoContent

@app.route('/redirectme')
def get():
    raise HTTPFound('https://github.com')

Complete list available in gongish/exceptions.py .

Streaming

You can use Python Generators as route handler:

@app.route('/')
def get():
    yield 'First'
    yield 'Second'

with HTTP chunked data transfer:

@app.binary('/')
@app.chunked
def get():
    yield b'First'
    yield b'Second'

Static Server

You can serve static files inside a directory like:

from gongish import Application

app = Application()
app.add_static('/public', '/var/www')
app.add_static('/another/public', '/var/www', default_document='index.html5')

Note: Static file handler designed for some limited use cases. for large projects use web servers like nginx instead.

Credits