Memento Test Server that can be used by Memento clients for testing various scenarios from the Memento Protocol. TimeGate and Memento endpoints are provided in this server.

This server recognizes the "Prefer" HTTP header and clients should use this header to express the kind of response that they expect from a Memento endpoint.

For example, for the TimeGate to respond with only the minimum required Memento headers, add the value "required_headers" to the Prefer header of the request.

$ curl -H "Prefer: required_headers" -I http://localhost:4000/tg/http://www.test.com
  HTTP/1.0 302 FOUND
  Link: <http://www.test.com>; rel="original"
  Vary: accept-datetime
  Location: http://www.example.com/20170713121257/http://www.test.com
  Preference-Applied: required_headers
  Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8

A list of all the Preferences that the server recognizes are provided in the docs.

Install

$ cd /path/to/memento_test
$ python setup.py install

Starting the Server

$ memento_test_server

Testing without running as a server

This library can be invoked by another Python application without running this as a server. Meaning, another application or library can make virtual requests to this library and receive responses without starting up this up as a server. Typical use case for this is in unit testing, whereby, an application will not have to start a server every time the test cases need to be run. For this, memento_test uses werkzeug's test suite to create a mock server.

For example:

import unittest
from memento_test.server import application
from werkzeug.test import Client, EnvironBuilder

class MementoTest(unittest.TestCase):

    def test_on_all_headers(self):

        client = Client(application)
        builder = EnvironBuilder(path="/2016/http://www.espn.com",
                                 headers=[("Prefer", "all_headers")])
        env = builder.get_environ()
        app_iter, status, headers = client.run_wsgi_app(env)

        assert "200" in status
        assert headers.get("Link")
        assert headers.get("Memento-Datetime") is not None

More examples can be found in the tests.

Preferences

For complete information on the Memento headers, please refer to the Memento RFC

TimeGate Preferences

For each of the parameters below, the TimeGate will respond by providing:

• all_headers: All required and recommended Memento headers.
• required_headers: Only the required Memento headers.
• no_headers: No Memento headers.
• no_link_header: No Link header, but other relevant Memento headers will be returned.
• no_vary_header: No Vary header, but other relevant Memento headers will be returned.
• no_original_link_header: No rel="original" URL will be provided in the Link header.
• invalid_vary_header: An invalid value in the Vary header instead of accept-datetime.
• invalid_link_header: An invalid, un-parseable Link header value.
• invalid_datetime_in_link_header: Invalid datetime values in the Link header.
• no_accept_dt_error: HTTP 400 error is returned as the TG cannot handle requests without Accept-Datetime.
• tg_no_redirect: TG not redirecting by providing no Location header and a non 30* HTTP response code.
• tg_302: A valid TG response with a 302 response. Identical to all_headers.
• tg_303: A valid TG response with a 303 response.
• tg_200: A valid 200 style response from TG with Content-Location header.
• tg_302_no_location_header: A tg_302 response without the Location header.
• tg_303_no_location_header: A tg_303 response without the `Location header.
• tg_200_no_memento_dt_header: A tg_200 response withtout the required Memento-Datetime header.
• tg_no_accept_dt_no_redirect_to_last_memento: No redirect to the last memento URL when no Accept-Datetime is provided in the request.
• tg_no_accept_dt_redirect_to_last_memento: Redirect correctly to the last memento URL when no Accept-Datetime is provided in the request.
• tg_302_memento_dt_header: A Memento-Datetime header is returned for a 302 TG response.

Memento Preferences

• all_headers: All required and recommended Memento headers.
• required_headers: Only the required Memento headers.
• no_headers: No Memento headers.
• no_link_header: No Link header, but other relevant Memento headers will be returned.
• no_original_link_header: No rel="original" URL will be provided in the Link header.
• invalid_link_header: An invalid, un-parseable Link header value.
• invalid_datetime_in_link_header: Invalid datetime values in the Link header.
• no_memento_dt_header: No Memento-Datetime header.
• invalid_memento_dt_header: Invalid value for the Memento-Datetime header.
• valid_archived_redirect: All the required and recommended headers for an archived redirect.
• valid_internal_redirect: All the required and recommended headers for an internal redirect.
• invalid_archived_redirect: Invalid headers for an archived redirect.
• invalid_internal_redirect: Invalid headers for an internal redirect.

TODO:

• invalid_accept_dt_header
• relative_url_in_location_header
• tg_200_no_vary_header
• vary_header for memento