pycrunch-engine

PyCrunch Engine - Connector for PyCharm plugin, providing real-time test feedback and precise test coverage tracking for Python projects.


Keywords
tdd, unit-testing, test, runner, django, live-coding, pycharm, pycrunch-engine
License
Libpng
Install
pip install pycrunch-engine==1.1

Documentation

Quick start

pip install pycrunch-engine

This engine depends on aiohttp, you may need to check cross-dependencies if your project also uses aiohttp

PyCrunch is written and supports Python 3.6+.

What Covers What

How to run:

Using PyCharm Connector extension

Install extension from JetBrains marketplace https://plugins.jetbrains.com/plugin/13264-pycrunch--live-testing

Open your project in PyCharm, and select "Run/Restart PyCrunch Engine"

Engine will be started automatically, and you will be able to see your tests in PyCrunch plugin window

Manual (Without PyCharm)

In python project root, inside correct virtual environment, after installation via pip install pycrunch-engine, run:

pycrunch-engine

Optionally, port can be specified, in order to run more than one instance of engine:

pycrunch-engine --port=31234

From the PyCrunch menu in PyCharm, select "Connect to Custom PyCrunch Engine", and enter port number

Configuration file

Configuration file will be created automatically on the first use of pycrunch-engine

Configuration file .pycrunch-config.yaml will be created and placed at project root (which is current working directory where engine is started)

Minimum configuration

engine:
  runtime: pytest

Most of the parameters listed:

discovery:
  # Paths, that will be excluded during test discovery.
  # The file will be excluded from discovery, if either starts_with or ends_with condition is true on filename. File path is relative to project root folder.
  # On Windows, use `\` separator when excluding paths
  exclusions:
  - front/
  - venv/
  - test_runner.py
engine:
  # default - `pytest` [django, pytest]
  runtime: pytest
  # execution timeout in seconds (60 seconds by default, 0 - no timeout)
  timeout: 60

  # maximum number of concurrent test runners
  cpu-cores: 4

  # minimum number of tests to schedule per core (5 by default)
  multiprocessing-threshold: 4

  # When this is on, pytest plugins will be loaded
  # By default this option is off, to speed-up individual test execution
  load-pytest-plugins: true

  # Use runtime analysis to find TestCase class inheritors
  deep-inheritance: false

  # Useful if you work in monorepo with multiple python projects (Default - `.`)
  change-detection-root: .

  # Enable web UI (Default - `false`)
  enable-web-ui: true
  
  # Customize pytest.ini  [spec_file.py -> def should_be_true()]
  # python_files = test_*.py tests_*.py spec*.py moduletest*.py
  module-prefixes: test spec moduletest
  # python_functions = *_test should* must*
  function-prefixes: should must

# Environment variables to forward to pytest executors
env:
  DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE: django_app.settings.local
  DB_HOST: 0.0.0.0

Django configuration

discovery:
  exclusions:
  - front/
  - build/
  - test_discovery_specs_demo.py
engine:
  runtime: django
env:
  DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE: djangoapp.settings.local

Configuration file may be checked-in the to source control, to allow other developers to use engine.

See more examples and detailed description of each parameter available https://pycrunch.com/docs/configuration-file/

Debugging tests

It is possible to run tests with debugger from PyCrunch extension.

First, you need to install correct version of pydevd-pycharm package, depending on your PyCharm version.

You can find out the required version of pydevd-pycharm by going into run configuration, creating new Python Debug Server, and copy-paste command like:

pip install pydevd-pycharm~=223.8617.48

After that you can run tests with debugger from PyCrunch extension.

Warning Coverage will not be collected when test is executed under debugger.

See here for more details: https://pycrunch.com/docs/debugging-support

Django Support Details

Primary goal of extension is to run as fast as possible.

Default Django Test Runner creates new database each time when tests are run.

This leads to multiple problems:

  • Inability to run tests in parallel
  • Sometimes database got stale, and you need to type yes in terminal in order to destroy it
  • Each test run consumes more resources than it should, by creating database and applying migrations each time
  • Tests are not really unit-tests, sometimes you do not need database at all
  • Cannot run tests (or some code from unit-test) upon data stored in local database

As a result, pycrunch will use same database for running tests as manage.py runserver, without initializing temporary database.

Be careful when you run your suite for the first time, as it may corrupt data.

If your insist on using separate database, please create new django.setting module and pass it as environment variable to pycrunch-engine using .pycrunch-config.yaml file in env section, something like

engine:
 runtime: django
env:
 DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE: djangoapp.settings.pycrunch_local

Running in Docker

Some developers are using docker or docker-compose to set up environment and run development server in docker container

pycrunch-engine and extension support this use case.

All you need, is to map some port from docker to your local machine (ex. 5000) and put additional path-mapping configuration inside .pycrunch-config.yaml:

engine:
  runtime: django
env:
  DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE: djangoapp.settings.pycrunch_local
path-mapping:
    /code: /Users/neo/code/matrix-django-api

You will probably need to rebuild containers using docker-compose up --build in order for exposed port to appear

Then, enter inside docker container (ex:)

docker-compose exec web bash
# inside container:
pycrunch-engine
# will run on 5000 port by default

From PyCharm extension menu, select "Connect to Custom PyCrunch Engine"

Troubleshooting

If you see the error like:

engineio.server - ERROR - The client is using an unsupported version of the Socket.IO or Engine.IO protocols

Please update the engine via pip install --upgrade pycrunch-engine

Make sure both engine and plugin are 1.6.0 version or higher.

This was major dependency change, so please report any issues you may have.

Contacts:

https://pycrunch.com

support@pycrunch.com