django_selectel
The file store in the Selectel cloud store for Django
Storage and CDN creation
- Log in to your personal account in Selectel.
- Create a new user to work with the store.
- Create a new private or public container.
Installation
Install using pip
...
pip install django_selectel
In settings.py
add the following:
INSTALLED_APPS = (
...
'django_selectel',
)
Settings
All settings are optional, you can specify them when initializing the storage class
SELECTEL_STORAGE = {
"USER": "",
"PASSWORD": "",
"DOMAINS": {},
"OVERWRITE_FILES": False,
"USE_GZ": False,
"AUTH_URL": "https://auth.selcdn.ru/",
"API_THRESHOLD": 30 * 60,
"API_MAX_RETRY": 3,
"API_RETRY_DELAY": 0.1
}
# or
from django_selectel.storages import ApiStorage
cdn_storage = ApiStorage(
user="",
password="",
domains={},
use_gz=False,
overwrite_files=False
)
USER
The username of the storage that is available
PASSWORD
Password from the user
DOMAINS
Associate a domain with a specific container. You can bind the domain in the container settings
Example:
"DOMAINS": {
"my_public_container": "https://cdn.mysite.com"
}
OVERWRITE_FILES
Allows you to overwrite files when the name is repeated
USE_GZ
For the storage of files will use the algorithm of compression Gzip. This will reduce the volume of the container and transmitted traffic
Warning: It is not recommended for use in public containers, since the files that will be downloaded directly from the CDN without processing will be in Gzip format
AUTH_URL
URL to get a token to work with the API
API_THRESHOLD
If the token expires less than the specified time (in seconds), it automatically updates
API_MAX_RETRY
The maximum number of attempts to download the file. Helps avoid errors when the connection is not stable.
API_RETRY_DELAY
Delay in seconds between attempts
Using
In settings.py
add the following:
SELECTEL_STORAGE = {
"USER": "MyUserName",
"PASSWORD": "MyPassword",
}
The remaining settings can be omitted, because are not required, they will be used as default values if they are not passed as a class parameter
Create a model with a file field that will work with the cloud-based file system
from django.db import models
from django_selectel.storages import ApiStorage
from django.core.files.base import ContentFile
class Image(models.Model):
...
# for a public container
file = models.FileField(upload_to='my_public_container', storage=ApiStorage())
# for a private container
file = models.FileField(upload_to='my_private_contrainer', storage=ApiStorage(use_gz=True))
with open("my_image.jpg") as fh:
Image.objects.create(
...
file=fh
)
image = Image.objects.first()
print image.file.read()
print image.size
image.file.delete()
The first directory in the upload_to path describes which container the record will be written to. So you can use an unlimited number of containers. You can specify a function that will return the path
from datetime import date
from django.db import models
from django_selectel.storages import ApiStorage
def image_upload_to(instance, filename):
return "my_container/{:%Y-%m-%d}/{}".format(date.today(), filename)
class Image(models.Model):
...
file = models.FileField(upload_to=image_upload_to, storage=ApiStorage())