jsobjects

A js library to access and manipulate objects


Keywords
javascript, object, access, update, manipulate, modify, path
License
EUPL-1.1
Install
bower install jsobjects

Documentation

JSObjects

This small library allows you to manipulate objects via string path. It can be used in node.js or browser or any place where javascript can be run.

License: EUPL v1.1 NPM version Downloads Build Status Coverage Status

Node.js

npm i jsobjects --save
import { expandPath, getObjectByPath, updateObjectByPath } from 'jsobjects';

// Will use this objects to show ussage in examples
const arrstr = ['string 1', 'string 2'];
const arrobj = [
    {
        arrobjkey1: 'arrobj1key1',
        'arr obj key 2': 'arr obj 1 key 2',
    },
    {
        arrobjkey1: 'arrobj2key1',
        'arr obj key 2': 'arr obj 2 key 2',
    },
];
const object = {
    key1: 'key1',
    'key 2': 'key 2',
    arrstr,
    arrobj,
    obj: {
        objkey1: 'objkey1',
        'obj key 2': 'obj key 2',
        objarrstr: arrstr,
        objarrobj: arrobj,
    },
    arr: [
        {
            arrkey1: 'arr1key1',
            'arr key 2': 'arr 1 key 2',
            arrarrstr: arrstr,
            arrarrobj: arrobj,
        },
        {
            arrkey1: 'arr2key1',
            'arr key 2': 'arr 2 key 2',
            arrarrstr: arrstr,
            arrarrobj: arrobj,
        },
    ],
};

browser

bower install jsobjects --save

See demo in ./demo folder.

<script src="bower_components/dist/bundle.js"></script>
// This module exposes require from browserify
var jsobjects = require('jsobjects');

// Will use this objects to show usage in examples
var arrstr = ['string 1', 'string 2'];
var arrobj = [
    {
        arrobjkey1: 'arrobj1key1',
        'arr obj key 2': 'arr obj 1 key 2',
    },
    {
        arrobjkey1: 'arrobj2key1',
        'arr obj key 2': 'arr obj 2 key 2',
    },
];
var object = {
    key1: 'key1',
    'key 2': 'key 2',
    arrstr: arrstr,
    arrobj: arrobj,
    obj: {
        objkey1: 'objkey1',
        'obj key 2': 'obj key 2',
        objarrstr: arrstr,
        objarrobj: arrobj,
    },
    arr: [
        {
            arrkey1: 'arr1key1',
            'arr key 2': 'arr 1 key 2',
            arrarrstr: arrstr,
            arrarrobj: arrobj,
        },
        {
            arrkey1: 'arr2key1',
            'arr key 2': 'arr 2 key 2',
            arrarrstr: arrstr,
            arrarrobj: arrobj,
        },
    ],
};

API

getObjectByPath

getObjectByPath(object, path, pathReplacements, offset)

Given an object and a path or generic path, returns the value contained in the object at the specified path.

  • object: The object to search for path
  • path: The path to be expanded, accepts .* notation
  • pathReplacements: Every * in path will be replaced by corresponding in pathReplacements array: ('arr.*.arrarrobj.*.arrkey1', [0, 1]) will be assimilated to arr.0.arrarrobj.1.arrkey1
  • offset: Number of paths to skip at the end: ('arr.*.arrarrobj.*.arrkey1', [0, 1], 3) will be assimilated to arr.0

Examples

// These statements evals to true
getObjectByPath(object, 'arr.0.arrarrobj.0.arrobjkey1')                   === object.arr[0].arrarrobj[0].arrobjkey1;
getObjectByPath(object, 'arr.*.arrarrobj.*.["arr obj key 2"]', [0, 1])    === object.arr[0].arrarrobj[1]['arr obj key 2'];
getObjectByPath(object, "arr.*.arrarrobj.*.['arr obj key 2']", [0, 1])    === object.arr[0].arrarrobj[1]['arr obj key 2'];
getObjectByPath(object, 'arr.*.arrarrobj.*.["arr obj key 2"]', [1, 1], 1) === object.arr[1].arrarrobj[1];

expandPath

expandPath(object, path, callback)

Given an object and a generic path, returns an array with all the paths found in the object. Complex keys (not single word) allows to be refferenced with ["name of the key"] or ['name of the key'].

  • object: The object to search for path
  • path: The path to be expanded, accepts .* notation
  • callback: (Optional) a callback function that will be called for each entry found

Examples

expandPath(object, 'arrstr'); // will output: ['arrstr.0', 'arrstr.1'];
expandPath(object, 'arrobj.*'); // will output: ['arrstr.0', 'arrstr.1'];

expandPath(object, 'arrstr.*'); // will output: ['arrstr.0', 'arrstr.1']
expandPath(object, 'arrobj.*'); // will output: ['arrobj.0', 'arrobj.1']

expandPath(object, 'obj.objarrstr.*'); // will output: ['obj.objarrstr.0', 'obj.objarrstr.1']
expandPath(object, 'obj.objarrobj.*'); // will output: ['obj.objarrobj.0', 'obj.objarrobj.1']

expandPath(object, 'obj.objarrobj.*.arrobjkey1'); // will output: ['obj.objarrobj.0.arrobjkey1', 'obj.objarrobj.1.arrobjkey1']
expandPath(object, 'obj.objarrobj.*.["arr obj key 2"]'); // will output: ['obj.objarrobj.0.["arr obj key 2"]', 'obj.objarrobj.1.["arr obj key 2"]']

expandPath(object, 'arr.*'); // will output: ['arr.0', 'arr.1']

expandPath(object, 'arr.*.arrkey1'); // will output: ['arr.0.arrkey1', 'arr.1.arrkey1']
expandPath(object, 'arr.*.["arr key 2"]'); // will output: ['arr.0.["arr key 2"]', 'arr.1.["arr key 2"]']

expandPath(object, 'arr.*.arrarrstr'); // will output: ['arr.0.arrarrstr', 'arr.1.arrarrstr']
expandPath(object, 'arr.*.arrarrstr.*'); // will output: ['arr.0.arrarrstr.0', 'arr.0.arrarrstr.1', 'arr.1.arrarrstr.0', 'arr.1.arrarrstr.1']
expandPath(object, 'arr.*.arrarrobj.*'); // will output: ['arr.0.arrarrobj.0', 'arr.0.arrarrobj.1', 'arr.1.arrarrobj.0', 'arr.1.arrarrobj.1']

expandPath(object, 'arr.*.arrarrobj.*.arrkey1'); // will output: ['arr.0.arrarrobj.0.arrkey1', 'arr.0.arrarrobj.1.arrkey1', 'arr.1.arrarrobj.0.arrkey1', 'arr.1.arrarrobj.1.arrkey1']
expandPath(object, 'arr.*.arrarrobj.*.["arr key 2"]'); // will output: ['arr.0.arrarrobj.0.["arr key 2"]', 'arr.0.arrarrobj.1.["arr key 2"]', 'arr.1.arrarrobj.0.["arr key 2"]', 'arr.1.arrarrobj["arr key 2"]']));

expandPath(object); // will output: []
expandPath(object, ''); // will output: []
expandPath(object, 'unexistingkey'); // will output: []
expandPath(object, 'unexistingkey.*'); // will output: []
expandPath(object, 'arr.*.unexistingkey'); // will output: ['arr.0.unexistingkey', 'arr.1.unexistingkey']
expandPath(object, 'arr.*.unexistingkey.*'); // will output: []


expandPath(object, 'arr.*.arrarrstr', cb); // will output: ['arr.0.arrarrstr', 'arr.1.arrarrstr']
// cb function will be called twice with the followint arguments:
// First call: cb('arr.0.arrarrstr', ['string 1', 'string 2'])
// Second call: cb('arr.1.arrarrstr', ['string 1', 'string 2'])

updateObjectByPath

updateObjectByPath(object, path, newValue, pathReplacements)

Update the object at a given path with a specified value.

  • object: The object to search for path
  • path: The path to be expanded, accepts .* notation
  • newValue: The new value to be assigned
  • pathReplacements: Every * in path will be replaced by corresponding in pathReplacements array: ('arr.*.arrarrobj.*.arrkey1', [0, 1]) will be assimilated to arr.0.arrarrobj.1.arrkey1

Examples

updateObjectByPath(object, 'arrobj.*.arrobjkey1', 'new value', [1]);

// This statement evals to true
getObjectByPath(object, 'arrobj.*.arrobjkey1', [1]) === 'new value';