three.quarks

three.quarks is a high-performance javascript particle system based visual effect library for threejs written in modern TypeScript.

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Background

three.quarks is a high-performance general-purpose particle system library with a WYSIWYG visual editor three.quarks-editor for it. It runs on top of the well-known WebGL library called three.js.

Roadmap

Port Simulation Compiler code to Rust
WebAssembly Particle Simulation on CPU. (WIP)
GPU simulation on GPU (WIP)
Node based / scriptable particle system (WIP)
Simulation Frequency - Performance
Unity / Standalone Cross-platform Native plugin to run VFX

Features

Semi-compatible Unity (shuriken) Particle system
Support Mesh Standard Material and Mesh Basic Material
Batch Render Multiple Particle System (reduce draw calls) - BatchedParticleRenderer
Emission Shape and Control
- Mesh Surface Emitter
Plugin System - Plugin
- Customizable Behaviors
- Customizable Emitter Shape
4 Type of renderer
- Billboard
- Stretched Billboard
- Mesh Renderer
- Trail Renderer TrailBatch
Spawn Particle on Mesh Surface
Configuable RenderMode and BlendMode
1D Bézier curve function for adjusting
Texture Atlas Animation
User Extension and Customization
A realtime editor to test and create visual effects three.quarks-editor
VFX json load and save

three.quarks computes most particle information on CPU, and it uses customized shader , instancing, batch techniques to render those particles with as few draw calls as possible. three.quarks supports one dimension piecewise Bézier curves for the customizable transform visual effect. Most importantly, developers can customize how the particle system works by adding their own Behavior.

Install

Package install

npm install three.quarks

Check examples folder

Add particle system to the scene

const clock = new THREE.Clock();
const batchSystem = new BatchedRenderer();
const texture = new TextureLoader().load("atlas.png");
// Particle system configuration
const muzzle = {
    duration: 1,
    looping: false,
    startLife: new IntervalValue(0.1, 0.2),
    startSpeed: new ConstantValue(0),
    startSize: new IntervalValue(1, 5),
    startColor: new ConstantColor(new THREE.Vector4(1, 1, 1, 1)),
    worldSpace: false,

    maxParticle: 5,
    emissionOverTime: new ConstantValue(0),
    emissionBursts: [{
        time: 0,
        count: new ConstantValue(1),
        cycle: 1,
        interval: 0.01,
        probability: 1,
    }],

    shape: new PointEmitter(),
    material: new MeshBasicMaterial({map: texture, blending: AdditiveBlending, transparent: true}),
    startTileIndex: new ConstantValue(91),
    uTileCount: 10,
    vTileCount: 10,
    renderOrder: 2,
    renderMode: RenderMode.Mesh
};

// Create particle system based on your configuration
muzzle1 = new ParticleSystem(muzzle);
// developers can customize how the particle system works by 
// using existing behavior or adding their own Behavior.
muzzle1.addBehavior(new ColorOverLife(new ColorRange(new THREE.Vector4(1, 0.3882312, 0.125, 1), new THREE.Vector4(1, 0.826827, 0.3014706, 1))));
muzzle1.addBehavior(new SizeOverLife(new PiecewiseBezier([[new Bezier(1, 0.95, 0.75, 0), 0]])));
// texture atlas animation
muzzle1.addBehavior(new FrameOverLife(new PiecewiseBezier([[new Bezier(91, 94, 97, 100), 0]])));
muzzle1.emitter.name = 'muzzle1';
muzzle1.emitter.position.x = 1;

batchSystem.addSystem(muzzle1);

// Add emitter to your Object3D
scene.add(muzzle1.emitter);
scene.add(batchSystem);

Add batch renderer update in your main loop

// update batched renderer
batchSystem.update(clock.getDelta());

Import VFX JSON

const batchSystem = new BatchedRenderer();
const loader = new QuarksLoader();
loader.setCrossOrigin("");
loader.load(jsonURL, (obj) => {
    // the API uses manuel loading because users may need to 
    // store the VFX somewhere to reuse it later.
    QuarksUtil.addToBatchRenderer(obj, batchRenderer);
    scene.add(obj);
}, () => {
}, () => {
});
scene.add(batchSystem);

Play multiple instances of loaded effect

const effect = obj.clone(true);
scene.add(effect);
QuarksUtil.setAutoDestroy(effect, true);
QuarksUtil.addToBatchRenderer(effect, batchSystem);
QuarksUtil.play(effect);

Note: the texture url reference is defined by the texture's name field. you may need to modify the texture url in json as needed.

Export VFX JSON

JSON.stringify(muzzle1.emitter.toJSON())
JSON.stringify(muzzle1.emitter.parent.toJSON())

Examples

Launch Examples

npm install             # install dependencies
npm run build           # build three.quarks
npm run example         # start an HTTP server to serve example particle effects

three.quarks-editor

three.quarks-editor can help you preview a set of particle system at once. and you can also adjust all the particle system at real time and export those system as a JSON file. Your app or game can load those JSON file later. It even includes a Javascript scripting system to test those effect in a similar environment to your application.

Tests

Check test folder

More examples will come up later.

Notes

If you want the best performance please consider `yarn link` [https://github.com/Alchemist0823/three.js](https://github.com/Alchemist0823/three.js). This version of three.js performs much better than official release, because it avoids unnecessary `getProgramCachedKey()` calls and material updates.