@universal-packages/validations

Simple validation system based on decorators to enable a class to validate a subject properties.


License
MIT
Install
npm install @universal-packages/validations@1.2.0

Documentation

Validations

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Simple validation system based on decorators to enable a class to validate a subject properties.

Install

npm install @universal-packages/validations

BaseValidation

Extend the base validation to start building a class validation, when running the validation you will get validation record containing errors if any and a valid flag to quick knowing if if was successful.

import { BaseValidation, Validator } from '@universal-packages/validations'

export default class UserValidation extends BaseValidation {
  @Validator('name')
  rightNameSize(value) {
    return value.length > 5 && value.length < 128
  }
}

console.log(await UserValidation.validate({ name: 'sm' }))

// > { errors: { name: ['name failed rightNameSize validation'] }, valid: false }

Initial values

You can pass initial values so that you can reference them in your validators, for example when you don't want to perform heavy validations on values that were already validated.

import { BaseValidation, Validator } from '@universal-packages/validations'

export default class UpdateUserValidation extends BaseValidation {
  @Validator('email')
  alreadyInDb(value, initialName) {
    if (value === initialName) return true
    return !await db.exists({ email: value })
  }
}

const validation = new UpdateUserValidation({ name: 'email' })

console.log(await validation.validate({ name: 'email' }))

// > { errors: {}, valid: true }

Decorators

@Validator(property: string, [options])

The validator decorator enable a class method to act as a validator, the method should return a boolean to tell teh validation if the property is valid or not. The first argument of the decorator is the property to be validated.

You can use several methods to validate a single property:

import { BaseValidation, Validator } from '@universal-packages/validations'

export default class UserValidation extends BaseValidation {
  @Validator('name')
  isAString(value) {
    return typeof value === 'string'
  }

  @Validator('name')
  rightNameSize(value) {
    return value.length > 5 && value.length < 128
  }
}

console.log(await UserValidation.validate({ name: 50 }))

// > { errors: { name: ['name failed isAString validation', 'name failed rightNameSize validation'] }, valid: false }

Options

  • inverse Boolean Inverts the validator validity of the method returns true the property is invalid.

    @Validator('name', { inverse: true })
    isPretty(value) {
      return value === 'ugly'
    }
  • message String When the validation fails set the error with a custom message.

    @Validator('name', { message: 'Name is not pretty' })
    isPretty(value) {
      return value !== 'ugly'
    }
  • optional Boolean The validation will run only if the property is set (not undefined nor null).

    @Validator('name', { optional: true })
    isStrong(password) {
      return password.length > 69
    }
  • priority Number The priority level for the validation, if a validation with a lower number fails validations with a upper number will not run, but all validations in the same priority will run.

    Use this so validations don't throw an error reading an unexpected type.

    @Validator('name')
    isString(value) {
      return typeof value === 'string'
    }
    
    @Validator('name', { priority: 1})
    containsWord(value) {
      return value.indexOf('word') !== -1
    }

Typescript

This library is developed in TypeScript and shipped fully typed.

Contributing

The development of this library happens in the open on GitHub, and we are grateful to the community for contributing bugfixes and improvements. Read below to learn how you can take part in improving this library.

License

MIT licensed.