The excellent CodeMirror editor as a React.js component.
Live demo: JedWatson.github.io/react-codemirror
To build the examples locally, run:
npm install
npm start
Then open localhost:8000
in a browser.
The easiest way to use codemirror is to install it from NPM and include it in your own React build process (using Browserify, Webpack, etc).
You can also use the standalone build by including dist/react-codemirror.js
in your page. If you use this, make sure you have already included React, and it is available as a global variable.
npm install react-codemirror --save
Require the CodeMirror component and render it with JSX:
var React = require('react');
var CodeMirror = require('react-codemirror');
var App = React.createClass({
getInitialState: function() {
return {
code: "// Code",
};
},
updateCode: function(newCode) {
this.setState({
code: newCode,
});
},
render: function() {
var options = {
lineNumbers: true,
};
return <CodeMirror value={this.state.code} onChange={this.updateCode} options={options} />
}
});
React.render(<App />, document.getElementById('app'));
Ensure that CodeMirror's stylesheet codemirror.css
is loaded.
If you're using LESS (similar for Sass) you can import the css directly from the codemirror package, as shown in example.less:
@import (inline) "./node_modules/codemirror/lib/codemirror.css";
If you're using Webpack with the css loader, you can require the codemirror css in your application instead:
require('codemirror/lib/codemirror.css');
Alternatively, you can explicitly link the codemirror.css
file from the CodeMirror project in your index.html file, e.g <link href="css/codemirror.css" rel="stylesheet">
.
-
focus
focuses the CodeMirror instance -
getCodeMirror
returns the CodeMirror instance, available .
You can interact with the CodeMirror instance using a ref
and the getCodeMirror()
method after the componentDidMount
lifecycle event has fired (including inside the componentDidMount
event in a parent Component).
-
autoFocus
Boolean
automatically focuses the editor when it is mounted (default false) -
autoSave
Boolean
automatically persist changes to underlying textarea (default false) -
className
String
adds a custom css class to the editor -
codeMirrorInstance
Function
provides a specific CodeMirror instance (defaults torequire('codemirror')
) -
defaultValue
String
provides a default (not change tracked) value to the editor -
name
String
sets the name of the editor input field -
options
Object
options passed to the CodeMirror instance -
onChange
Function (newValue)
called when a change is made -
onCursorActivity
Function (codemirror)
called when the cursor is moved -
onFocusChange
Function (focused)
called when the editor is focused or loses focus -
onScroll
Function (scrollInfo)
called when the editor is scrolled -
preserveScrollPosition
Boolean=false
preserve previous scroll position after updating value -
value
String
the editor value
See the CodeMirror API Docs for the available options.
Several language modes are included with CodeMirror for syntax highlighting.
By default (to optimise bundle size) all modes are not included. To enable syntax highlighting:
- install the
codemirror
package dependency (in addition toreact-codemirror
) - require the language modes you wish to make available after you require
react-codemirror
itself - set the
mode
option in theoptions
object
var React = require('react');
var CodeMirror = require('react-codemirror');
require('codemirror/mode/javascript/javascript');
require('codemirror/mode/xml/xml');
require('codemirror/mode/markdown/markdown');
<CodeMirror ... options={{
mode: 'javascript',
}} />
See the example source for a reference implementation including JavaScript and markdown syntax highlighting.
Copyright (c) 2016 Jed Watson. MIT Licensed.