As the popularity of this module has grown (modestly) I've realized that all OAuth implementations doesn't look the same. I was naive in thinking that there was some form of standardized simple way of doing this.
So just a heads up – during the winter and spring I will take another look at this and hopefully come up with a library that has some sensible defaults together with the ability to customize it to your needs.
As of now I recommend anyone who wants some customization to run your own fork. And if you have any ideas fow how to rewrite the api of this module – please reach out!
– Adam Bergman
react-oauth-flow
is a small library to simplify the use of OAuth2
authentication inside your react applications.
It will bring you a simple component to generate the necessary link to send your users to the correct location and it will give you a component to perform the authorization process once the user is back on your site.
npm install react-oauth-flow
yarn add react-oauth-flow
There is also a umd-build available for usage directly inside a browser, via
https://unkpg.com/react-oauth-flow/dist/react-oauth-flow.umd.min.js
.
<script src="https://unkpg.com/react-oauth-flow/dist/react-oauth-flow.umd.min.js"></script>
<script>
// The umd-build exports a global variable ReactOauthFlow
const { createOauthFlow, OauthSender, OauthReceiver } = ReactOauthFlow;
</script>
react-oauth-flow
requires
fetch
to be
available on the window
-object. In modern browsers it's there by default. But
for older browsers you might need to provide it yourself as a polyfill.
If you are using
create-react-app
it's already included as a polyfill. Otherwise I recommend
whatwg-fetch
(which create-react-app
also
uses).
react-oauth-flow
exports three functions:
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import { OauthSender } from 'react-oauth-flow';
export default class SendToDropbox extends Component {
render() {
return (
<OauthSender
authorizeUrl="https://www.dropbox.com/oauth2/authorize"
clientId={process.env.CLIENT_ID}
redirectUri="https://www.yourapp.com/auth/dropbox"
state={{ from: '/settings' }}
render={({ url }) => <a href={url}>Connect to Dropbox</a>}
/>
);
}
}
Use <OauthSender />
to send your users to the correct endpoints at your OAuth2
service.
Prop | Type | Required | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
authorizeUrl |
string |
yes | - | The full url to the authorize endpoint, provided by the service |
clientId |
string |
yes | - | Your client id from the service provider (remember to keep it secret!) |
redirectUri |
string |
yes | - | The URL where the provider should redirect your users back |
state |
object |
no | - | Additional state to get back from the service provider (read more below) |
args |
object |
no | - | Additional args to send to service provider, e.g. scope . Will be serialized by qs
|
<OauthSender />
can be used in three ways, either by a render-prop,
children-function or component-prop. In either way they will recieve the
generated url
as a prop/arg.
const RenderProp = props => (
<OauthSender {...props} render={({ url }) => <a href={url}>Connect</a>} />
);
const ChildrenFunction = props => (
<OauthSender {...props}>{({ url }) => <a href={url}>Connect</a>}</OauthSender>
);
const Link = ({ url }) => <a href={url}>Connect</a>;
const ComponentProp = props => <OauthSender {...props} component={Link} />;
You can pass some state along with the auth process. This state will be sent back by the OAuth-provider once the process is done. This state can for example then be used to redirect the user back to where they started the auth process.
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import { OauthReceiver } from 'react-oauth-flow';
export default class ReceiveFromDropbox extends Component {
handleSuccess = async (accessToken, { response, state }) => {
console.log('Successfully authorized');
await setProfileFromDropbox(accessToken);
await redirect(state.from);
};
handleError = error => {
console.error('An error occurred');
console.error(error.message);
};
render() {
return (
<OauthReceiver
tokenUrl="https://api.dropbox.com/oauth2/token"
clientId={process.env.CLIENT_ID}
clientSecret={process.env.CLIENT_SECRET}
redirectUri="https://www.yourapp.com/auth/dropbox"
onAuthSuccess={this.handleSuccess}
onAuthError={this.handleError}
render={({ processing, state, error }) => (
<div>
{processing && <p>Authorizing now...</p>}
{error && (
<p className="error">An error occurred: {error.message}</p>
)}
</div>
)}
/>
);
}
}
Use <OauthReceiver />
to handle authorization when the user is being
redirected from the OAuth2-provider.
Prop | Type | Required | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
tokenUrl |
string |
yes | - | The full url to the token endpoint, provided by the service |
clientId |
string |
yes | - | Your client id from the service provider (remember to keep it secret!) |
clientSecret |
string |
yes | - | Your client secret from the service provider (remember to keep it secret!) |
redirectUri |
string |
yes | - | The URL where the provider has redirected your user (used to verify auth) |
args |
object |
no | - | Args will be attatched to the request to the token endpoint. Will be serialized by qz
|
location |
{ search: string } |
no | - | Used to extract info from querystring (read more below) |
querystring |
string |
no | - | Used to extract info from querystring (read more below) |
tokenFetchArgs |
object |
no | {} |
Used to fetch the token endpoint (read more below) |
tokenFn |
func |
no | null |
Used to bypass default fetch function to fetch the token (read more below) |
onAuthSuccess(accessToken, result)
Arg | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
accessToken |
string |
Access token recieved from OAuth2 provider |
result |
object |
|
result.response |
object |
The full response from the call to the token-endpoint |
result.state |
object |
The state recieved from provider, if it was provided earlier |
onAuthError(error)
Arg | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
error |
Error |
Error with message as description of what happened |
<OauthReceiver />
can be used in three ways, either by a render-prop,
children-function or component-prop. Either way they will recieve three
props/args:
-
processing: boolean
: True if authorization is in progress -
state: object
: The state received from provider (might be null) -
error: Error
: An error object if an error occurred
const RenderProp = props => (
<OauthReceiver
{...props}
render={({ processing, state, error }) => (
<div>
{processing && <p>Authorization in progress</p>}
{state && <p>Will redirect you to {state.from}</p>}
{error && <p className="error">Error: {error.message}</p>}
</div>
)}
/>
);
const ChildrenFunction = props => (
<OauthReceiver {...props}>
{({ processing, state, error }) => (
<div>
{processing && <p>Authorization in progress</p>}
{state && <p>Will redirect you to {state.from}</p>}
{error && <p className="error">Error: {error.message}</p>}
</div>
)}
</OauthReceiver>
);
const View = ({ processing, state, error }) => (
<div>
{processing && <p>Authorization in progress</p>}
{state && <p>Will redirect you to {state.from}</p>}
{error && <p className="error">Error: {error.message}</p>}
</div>
);
const ComponentProp = props => <OauthReceiver {...props} component={View} />;
The props location
and querystring
actually do the same thing but both can
be ommitted. But what they do is still important. When the OAuth2-provider
redirects your users back to your app they do so with a querystring attatched to
the call. <OauthReceiver />
parses this string to extract information that it
needs to request an access token.
location
is especially useful if you're using
react-router
. Because it
provides you with a location
-prop with all the information that
<OauthReceiver />
needs.
querystring
can be used if you want some control over the process, but
basically it's window.location.search
. So if it is not provided
<OauthReceiver />
will fetch the information from window.location.search
.
The prop tokenFetchArgs
can be used to change how the token is received from
the service. For example, the token service for Facebook requires a GET
request but the token service for Dropbox requires a POST
request. You can
change tokenFetchArgs
to make this necessary change.
The following are the default fetch args used to fetch the token but they can be
merged and overriden with the tokenFetchArgs
:
{ method: 'GET', headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' }}
The prop tokenFn
can be used to change how the token is fetched and received from
the service. It's a way to bypass the default fetch all together and use your own.
For example, if your access-token
comes in the headers instead of the response body
you will have to use your own fetch function to get those. Or perhaps you already
have a custom built fetch function that communicates with your backend and you want
to make use of it.
Your function will receive the url
from the OauthReceiver, it takes the
tokenUrl
and builds it up with all the other needed parameters so you don't have to.
It will also receive the tokenFetchArgs
parameter just in case you need it. if you don't,
just ignore it.
import { createOauthFlow } from 'react-oauth-flow';
const { Sender, Receiver } = createOauthFlow({
authorizeUrl: 'https://www.dropbox.com/oauth2/authorize',
tokenUrl: 'https://api.dropbox.com/oauth2/token',
clientId: process.env.CLIENT_ID,
clientSecret: process.env.CLIENT_SECRET,
redirectUri: 'https://www.yourapp.com/auth/dropbox',
});
export { Sender, Receiver };
createOauthFlow
is a shorthand to create instances of both <OauthSender />
and <OauthReceiver />
with equal settings to keep things DRY.
These instances can then be used as described above. All arguments can also be overridden when you use the created components.
Arg | Type | Required | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
options |
object |
yes | - | Options object |
options.authorizeUrl |
string |
yes | - | The full url to the authorize endpoint, provided by the service |
options.tokenUrl |
string |
yes | - | The full url to the token endpoint, provided by the service |
options.clientId |
string |
yes | - | Your client id from the service provider (remember to keep it secret!) |
options.clientSecret |
string |
yes | - | Your client secret from the service provider (remember to keep it secret!) |
options.redirectUri |
string |
yes | - | The URL where the provider should redirect your users back |
MIT
Adam Bergman 💻 📖 |
Jamie Wright 💻 📖 |
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