Charcoal CMS (Content Management System) Module


Keywords
cms, charcoal, content-management-system, php, read-only-repository
License
MIT

Documentation

Charcoal CMS

The CMS package provides common objects and tools for building user-facing Web sites.

Installation

composer require charcoal/cms

For Charcoal projects, the service provider can be registered from your configuration file:

{
    "service_providers": {
        "charcoal/cms/service-provider/cms": {}
    }
}

Usage

Objects

Section object

A section, in Charcoal, is a reachable page on the website, as part of the full hierarchical site map. They can be displayed in menus or breadcrumbs and be reached with a unique URL (routable).

Types of sections:

  • blocks
    • Blocks sections define their content as a structured map of blocks.
  • content
    • Content sections define their content in a single, simple HTML property.
  • empty
    • Empty sections are linked to a template but do not require any custom content.
  • external
    • External sections are simply a redirect to an external (or internal) URL.

All section types, except external, make use of a Template object to be rendered. Typically, a charcoal view make sure of linking the template (by default, mustache

Sections are standard Charcoal Model, meaning they are describable with a Metadata object (which define a map of properties) and storable with a Source object.

Base section properties:

Interface Name L10n Type Description
Section section_type choice
Section title ✔ string
Section subtitle ✔ html
Section summary ✔ html
Section image ✔ image
Section template_ident string
Section template_options structure
Section content ✔ html
Section attachments ✔ multi-object
Section external_url ✔ url For external URLs. Note that all content-related properties are ignored if this property is set.
Content id id The model's key.
Content active bool Inactive events should not appear in public API / frontend.
Content position int Default order property.
Authorable created_by string Admin user.
Authorable last_modified_by string Admin user.
Authorable required_acl_permissions To do...
Timestampable created date-time
Timestampable last_modified date-time
Hierarchical master object SectionInterface.
Routable slug ✔ string Permalink. Auto-generated from title.

Interfaces

From model:

  • Describable: The objects can be defined by Metadata.
  • Storable: Objects have unique IDs and can be stored in storage / database.

From content:

  • Content: A "managed" charcoal model (describable with metadata / storable).
  • Authorable: Creation and modification user (admin) are kept in the storage.
  • Revisionable: Copy of changes will be kept upon each object update in the storage.
  • Timestampable: Creation and modification time are kept into the storage.

From charcoal/object:

  • Hierarchicale: The objects can be stacked hierarchically.
  • Publishable: Objects have publish status, date and expiry. Allows moderation.
  • Routable: Objects are reachable through a URL.

From charcoal/cms:

  • Metatag: The objects have meta-information for SEO purpose.
  • Searchable: Extra keywords can be used to help search engine.
  • Templateable: The objects can be rendered with a template / controller / config combo.

Extending the section object

The \Charcoal\Cms\Section\* objects are final. To extend, use the \Charcoal\Cms\AbstractSection base object instead, to make sure no metadata conflicts arise.

Tag object

Tag objects link any objects together by providing an extra taxonomy layer. Tags may also be used to enhance internal search engines.

Event object

Charcoal Event is a specialized content object to describe an event, which typically happens at a given date in a certain location.

Base events properties:

Interface Name L10n Type Description
Event title ✔ string
Event subtitle ✔ html
Event summary ✔ html
Event content ✔ html
Event image ✔ image
Event start_date date-time
Event end_date date-time
Event info_url ✔ image
Content id id The model's key.
Content active bool Inactive events should not appear in public API / frontend.
Content position int Default order property.
Authorable created_by string Admin user.
Authorable last_modified_by string Admin user.
Authorable required_acl_permissions To do...
Timestampable created date-time
Timestampable last_modified date-time
Categorizable category ✔ object EventCategory, or custom.
Publishable publishDate date-time
Publishable expiryDate date-time
Publishable publishStatus string draft, pending, or published.
Routable slug ✔ string Permalink. Auto-generated from title.
Metatag meta_title ✔ string
Metatag meta_description ✔ string
Metatag meta_image ✔ image
Metatag meta_author ✔ string
Templateable controller_ident string
Templateable template_ident string
Templateable template_options structure

Interfaces

From model:

  • Describable: The objects can be defined by Metadata.
  • Storable: Objects have unique IDs and can be stored in storage / database.

From content:

  • Content: A "managed" charcoal model (describable with metadata / storable).
  • Authorable: Creation and modification user (admin) are kept in the storage.
  • Revisionable: Copy of changes will be kept upon each object update in the storage.
  • Timestampable: Creation and modification time are kept into the storage.

From charcoal/object:

  • Categorizable: The objects can be put into a category.
  • Publishable: Objects have publish status, date and expiry. Allows moderation.
  • Routable: Objects are reachable through a URL.

From charcoal/cms:

  • Metatag: The objects have meta-information for SEO purpose.
  • Searchable: Extra keywords can be used to help search engine.
  • Templateable: The objects can be rendered with a template / controller / config combo.

Extending the event object

The \Charcoal\Cms\Event object is final. To extend, use the \Charcoal\Cms\AbstractEvent base object instead, to make sure no metadata conflicts arise.

Event categories

Event category objects are simple charcoal/object/category used to group / categorize events. The default type is Charcoal\Cms\EventCategory.

Events implement the Categorizable interface, from charcoal/object.

FAQ object

FAQ objects are a special content type that is split in a "question" / "answer" format.

FAQ categories

FAQ category objects are simple charcoal/object/category used to group / categorize FAQ objects. The default type is Charcoal\Cms\FaqCategory.

FAQs implement the Categorizable interface, from charcoal/object.

News object

News object are a special content type that with a specific news date.

Base news properties:

Interface Name L10n Type Description
News title ✔ string
News subtitle ✔ html
News summary ✔ html
News content ✔ html
News image ✔ image
News news_date date-time
News info_url ✔ image
Content id id The model's key.
Content active bool Inactive news should not appear in public API / frontend.
Content position int Default order property.
Authorable created_by string Admin user.
Authorable last_modified_by string Admin user.
Authorable required_acl_permissions To do...
Timestampable created date-time
Timestampable last_modified date-time
Categorizable category ✔ object NewsCategory, or custom.
Publishable publishDate date-time
Publishable expiryDate date-time
Publishable publishStatus string draft, pending, or published.
Routable slug ✔ string Permalink. Auto-generated from title.
Metatag meta_title ✔ string
Metatag meta_description ✔ string
Metatag meta_image ✔ image
Metatag meta_author ✔ string
Templateable controller_ident string
Templateable template_ident string
Templateable template_options structure

Interfaces

From model:

  • Describable: The objects can be defined by Metadata.
  • Storable: Objects have unique IDs and can be stored in storage / database.

From content:

  • Content: A "managed" charcoal model (describable with metadata / storable).
  • Authorable: Creation and modification user (admin) are kept in the storage.
  • Revisionable: Copy of changes will be kept upon each object update in the storage.
  • Timestampable: Creation and modification time are kept into the storage.

From charcoal/object:

  • Categorizable: The objects can be put into a category.
  • Publishable: Objects have publish status, date and expiry. Allows moderation.
  • Routable: Objects are reachable through a URL.

From charcoal/cms:

  • Metatag: The objects have meta-information for SEO purpose.
  • Searchable: Extra keywords can be used to help search engine.
  • Templateable: The objects can be rendered with a template / controller / config combo.

Extending the news object

The \Charcoal\Cms\News object is final. To extend, use the \Charcoal\Cms\AbstractNews base object instead, to make sure no metadata conflicts arise.

News categories

News category objects are simple charcoal/object/category used to group / categorize events. The default type is Charcoal\Cms\NewsCategory.

News implement the Categorizable interface, from charcoal/object.

Resources