Simple spreadsheet exports from Django 1.8+
This module contains functions which take (headers, rows) pairs and return HttpResponses with either XLSX or
CSV downloads and Django admin actions which can be added to any ModelAdmin for generic exports. It provides
two functions (export_to_csv_response
and export_to_xlsx_response
) which take a filename,
a list of column headers, and a Django QuerySet
, list-like object, or generator and return a response.
- This project is not intended to be a general-purpose spreadsheet manipulation library. The only goal is to export data quickly and safely.
- The API is intentionally simple, giving you full control over the display and formatting of headers or your
data.
flatten_queryset
has special handling for only two types of data:None
will be converted to an empty string anddate
ordatetime
instances will serialized usingisoformat()
. All other values will be specified as the text data type to avoid data corruption in Excel if the values happen to resemble a date in the current locale. - Unicode-safety: input values, including lazy objects, are converted using Django's force_text function and will always be emitted as UTF-8
-
Performance: the code is known to work with data sets up to hundreds of thousands of rows. CSV responses
use
StreamingHttpResponse
, use minimal memory, and start very quickly. Excel (XLSX) responses cannot be streamed but xlsxwriter is one of the faster implementations and its memory-size optimizations are enabled.
Install django-tabular-export:
pip install django-tabular-export
Then use it in a project:
from tabular_export.core import export_to_csv_response, export_to_excel_response, flatten_queryset def my_view(request): return export_to_csv_response('test.csv', ['Column 1'], [['Data 1'], ['Data 2']]) def my_other_view(request): headers = ['Title', 'Date Created'] rows = MyModel.objects.values_list('title', 'date_created') return export_to_excel_response('items.xlsx', headers, rows) def export_using_a_generator(request): headers = ['A Number'] def my_generator(): for i in range(0, 100000): yield (i, ) return export_to_excel_response('numbers.xlsx', headers, my_generator()) def export_renaming_columns(request): qs = MyModel.objects.filter(foo="…").select_related("…") headers, data = flatten_queryset(qs, field_names=['title', 'related_model__title_en'], extra_verbose_names={'related_model__title_en': 'English Title'}) return export_to_csv_response('custom_export.csv', headers, data)
There are two convenience admin actions which make it simple to add “Export to Excel” and “Export to CSV” actions:
from tabular_export.admin import export_to_csv_action, export_to_excel_action class MyModelAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin): actions = (export_to_excel_action, export_to_csv_action)
The default columns will be the same as you would get calling values_list
on your ModelAdmin
's default
queryset as returned by ModelAdmin.get_queryset()
. If you want to customize this, simply declare a new
action on your ModelAdmin
which does whatever data preparation is necessary:
from tabular_export.admin import export_to_excel_action class MyModelAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin): actions = ('export_batch_summary_action', ) def export_batch_summary_action(self, request, queryset): headers = ['Batch Name', 'My Computed Field'] rows = queryset.annotate("…").values_list('title', 'computed_field_name') return export_to_excel_response('batch-summary.xlsx', headers, rows) export_batch_summary_action.short_description = 'Export Batch Summary'
The TABULAR_RESPONSE_DEBUG = True
setting will cause all views to return HTML tables